Receipts are posted to the General Ledger in the following manner:
Transaction |
Debits |
Credits |
---|---|---|
Payment of invoice on account |
Cash |
Accounts Receivable* |
Sales discount applied to an invoice |
Sales Discount Income |
Cash |
Prepayment |
Cash |
Accounts Receivable* |
Apply prepayment to invoice |
Accounts Receivable* |
Cash
|
Cash sale of non-stock, labor, and service items |
Cash, Cost of Sales |
Sales Income, Salary and Wage Expense (or miscellaneous item expense), and Sales Tax Payable |
Cash sale of stock or assembly |
Cash, Cost of Sales |
Sales Income, Inventory, and Sales Tax Payable |
*For companies using the cash-basis accounting method, Accounts Receivable is replaced with <Cash Basis> and is not recorded in the General Ledger. Instead, income and cash are recorded when payment is received for the sale.